Applied smouldering for co-waste management: Benefits and trade-offs
نویسندگان
چکیده
Smouldering combustion is emerging as a valuable application for many environmentally beneficial purposes, including waste-to-energy. While applied smouldering systems rely on small fractions of fuel mixed within inert porous media (IPM) like coarse grain silica sand, there also an opportunity to pursue co-waste management with much higher loadings. This study explores these by blending non-smoulderable wastes (e.g., sewage sludge) smoulderable construction waste woodchips) form solid fuels (PSFs). Key differences between IPM and PSF were identified contrasting the temperature profiles in space time, specific mass loss rates, emissions across experiments multiple reactors (with 0.054, 0.080, 0.300 m radii). For example, exhibited throughputs, more straightforward path towards continuous operation, improved scalability, production potentially useful by-products CH4, H2) than systems. However, sensitive extinction lower moisture content limitations Altogether, this illuminates benefits trade-offs smouldering.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Fuel Processing Technology
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1873-7188', '0378-3820']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2022.107542